DEHYDRATION OF ROCKS AS A SOURCE OF GENESIS OF GEOFLUIDS, HYDROCARBONS, DIAMONDIFEROUS STRUCTURES, MUD VOLCANOES AND FIELDS OF PRECIOUS METALS IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF THE EARTH

Abstract

Based on the research results a at high pressures and temperatures and actual geological and geophysical data the new conception is proposed, according to which, at various depths of the earth crust, due to dehydration of rocks, geofluids and hydrogen are allocated, the migration of which in to the top horizons of the crust, leads to the formation of hydrocarbons, mud volcanoes and fields of precious metals. Diamondiferous structures are formed owing to the explosion at dehydration of rocks.